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Kerala Man Sleeps On Busy Road – The Law On Drunk Driving

A Bizarre Traffic Jam

Imagine driving home during the evening rush hour. The roads are packed, everyone is in a hurry, and suddenly, traffic comes to a complete standstill. You honk your horn, but nothing moves. When you finally walk up to the front of the line to see what is wrong, you find a red car parked right in the middle of the active lane.

This is exactly what happened recently at the Athirampuzha Palli Junction on the Athirampuzha-Ettumanoor Road in Kottayam, Kerala. A driver stopped his car in the middle of the busy road. He did not break down. He did not have a flat tire. Instead, he simply fell fast asleep behind the steering wheel.

The unusual incident caused a massive traffic jam as other motorists struggled to squeeze past the stationary vehicle. But what started as a frustrating delay quickly turned into a scene of public concern, and eventually, a police case.

Medical Emergency Or Just A Nap?

When locals saw the driver slumped in his seat, their first thought was that he might be suffering from a sudden medical emergency, like a heart attack. People quickly gathered around the red car.

In a video that went viral on social media, a crowd of concerned citizens can be seen shaking the car violently, trying desperately to wake the man up. Despite the heavy shaking, the noise of the traffic, and the shouting crowd, the driver remained in a deep slumber. Witnesses noted that he even had an earphone plugged into one ear, completely unbothered by the chaos unfolding around him.

Realizing they could not wake him, the locals called the authorities. When the police finally arrived and managed to inspect the vehicle, the mystery of the deep sleep was solved. It was not a medical emergency. According to reports, police found bottles of alcohol and soda inside the car.

The driver, identified as Jobin Johny from Kangazha in the Kottayam district, was taken into police custody. A case was registered against him for allegedly driving under the influence of alcohol and for obstructing public traffic. The road was eventually cleared, but the legal trouble for the driver had just begun.

What The Law Says: Drunk Driving

While the internet had mixed reactions to the viral video—with some laughing at the bizarre situation and others demanding strict action—the law is absolutely clear. Driving after consuming alcohol is a serious criminal offense in India.

Under Section 185 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, it is illegal to drive or attempt to drive a motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol or drugs. The law sets a very specific limit: if a driver has more than 30 milligrams of alcohol per 100 milliliters of blood, they are breaking the law. This is usually detected using a breathalyzer test conducted by the traffic police.

The punishments for this offense are severe to deter people from putting their own lives and the lives of others at risk. If a person is caught for the first time, they can face imprisonment for up to six months, a fine of up to Rs 10,000, or both. If they repeat the offense within three years, the punishment increases to imprisonment for up to two years, a fine of up to Rs 15,000, or both.

What The Law Says: Blocking A Public Road

Falling asleep in the middle of a busy junction does more than just annoy other drivers; it creates a dangerous public hazard. Under the new criminal code, the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) of 2023, creating such a blockage is a punishable offense.

Section 285 of the BNS (which replaced Section 283 of the old Indian Penal Code) deals with causing danger, obstruction, or injury in any public way. By leaving his car in an active traffic lane, the driver created a severe obstruction. Anyone who intentionally or recklessly causes such a blockage can be punished with a fine.

Furthermore, the police can also invoke Section 270 of the BNS, which covers the offense of Public Nuisance (formerly IPC Section 268). A public nuisance is an illegal act that causes common injury, danger, or annoyance to the public or to the people who live or occupy property in the area. Blocking a major rush-hour route easily qualifies as a public nuisance.

The Police Procedure: What Happens Next?

When the police find a driver in this condition, the law gives them specific powers to act immediately to secure the road.

  • Arrest Without Warrant: Under the Motor Vehicles Act, a police officer in uniform can arrest a person without a warrant if the breathalyzer test shows alcohol levels above the legal limit, or if the person refuses to take the test.
  • Medical Examination: If the breathalyzer test is inconclusive or refused, the police can take the driver to a registered medical practitioner for a blood test.
  • Vehicle Impoundment: The police have the authority to seize the vehicle. In this Kerala incident, both the driver and the car were taken into custody to clear the road and secure evidence.
  • Suspension of License: The Regional Transport Office (RTO) can suspend or even cancel the driving license of a person caught driving under the influence.

Can You Legally Sleep In Your Car?

This incident raises a common question among young drivers: Is it actually illegal to sleep in your car in India? The short answer is no, but context is everything.

If you feel tired or sleepy while driving, the law encourages you to pull over. However, you must park your vehicle in a safe, designated parking spot or completely off the main road so that you do not obstruct traffic. You must turn off the engine.

However, if you have consumed alcohol, simply pulling over to sleep might not save you from legal trouble. If you are sitting in the driver’s seat with the keys in the ignition, the police can legally argue that you were “attempting to drive” or were in control of the vehicle while intoxicated. To be safe, if you have been drinking, you should never be in the driver’s seat, and you should always hire a cab or ask a sober friend to drive.

Why This Matters For You

What happened in Kottayam might seem like a funny story to share on WhatsApp, but it highlights a very dangerous reality. Drunk driving impairs judgment, slows down reaction times, and can lead to fatal accidents. In this specific case, the driver was lucky he only fell asleep and did not crash into a pedestrian or another vehicle.

The strict actions taken by the Kerala police serve as a reminder that public roads are shared spaces governed by strict rules. The laws under the Motor Vehicles Act and the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita are designed to keep everyone safe.

The ultimate takeaway is simple: Never mix drinking and driving. If you are too tired or intoxicated to drive, hand the keys to someone else. Your temporary convenience is never worth a heavy fine, jail time, or the risk of costing someone their life.


Story reported by NDTV News Search Records Found 1000. This article is BareLaw’s independent explanation and analysis.

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